Π型主梁斜拉桥抖振响应多因素分析

Multi‑factor analysis of buffeting response in cable‑stayed bridge with Π‑shaped main beam

  • 摘要: 为获得影响Π型主梁斜拉桥抖振响应计算的主要因素,以青洲闽江大桥为工程背景,在风洞试验的基础上,采用三维多模态耦合抖振计算方法对主梁位移抖振响应特性进行了分析,并利用均匀试验设计和回归分析方法对9项因素在抖振响应中的显著性进行了检验。结果表明:在常用取值范围内,气动导纳、脉动风相关系数、竖向风谱、平均风剖面指数、地表粗糙高度、空气密度对斜拉桥抖振响应的影响显著;结构质量和阻尼比的影响不显著,抖振响应计算中可忽略其取值偏差;水平风谱仅对侧向抖振响应影响显著。

     

    Abstract: In order to obtain the main influencing factors of buffeting response calculation of Π‑shaped main girder cable‑stayed bridge, taking Qingzhou Minjiang River Bridge as the engineering background, the buffeting response characteristics of main girder displacement were analyzed by using three‑dimensional multi‑modal coupling buffeting calculation method on the basis of wind tunnel test. The significance of nine factors in buffeting response was tested by uniform experimental design and regression analysis method. The results show that the aerodynamic admittance, fluctuating wind correlation coefficient, vertical wind spectrum, average wind profile index, surface roughness height and air density have significant influence on the buffeting response of cable‑stayed bridge in the common range of values. The influence of structural mass and damping ratio is not significant, and its value deviation can be ignored in buffeting calculation. The horizontal wind spectrum only has a significant effect on the lateral buffeting response.

     

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