共旋框架下二维柔性多体动力学分析策略

A novel strategy for two-dimensional flexible multibody systems in the corotational frame

  • 摘要: 针对具有强非线性和大范围运动的柔性多体系统,建立了一种精确且高效的动力学分析策略。在共旋坐标系下对柔性体进行动力学建模,再利用一种优化复合方法对建立的数学模型进行求解。由于动力学模型建立在共旋坐标系下,因此现有的先进线性空间单元可以被直接使用,从而大幅降低计算成本。此外,为了准确地计算动力学响应,本文使用了一种优化复合方法,并以最小化局部截断误差为目标对算法参数进行优化设计。优化后的复合方法具有二阶精度、无条件稳定性和可控数值耗散。最后,本文对一些经典的柔性多体系统进行计算。结果表明:在相同的精度下,与目前流行的基于绝对节点坐标公式和Generalized‑α方法的动力学分析策略相比,本文策略具有显著的效率优势。

     

    Abstract: This paper proposes an accurate and efficient solution strategy for analyzing dynamic responses of flexible multibody systems. In the proposed strategy, flexible structures are modeled in the corotational frame, then the discrete mathematical model is solved by an optimized composite method. Due to the introduction of the corotational frame, some advanced linear elements can be directly employed, dramatically decreasing computational costs. For accurately calculating dynamic responses, an optimized three-sub-step composite method is developed wherein algorithmic parameters are optimized for minimizing local truncation errors. The optimized composite method achieves second-order accuracy, unconditional stability, and controllable stability. Some classical flexible dynamic systems are solved in this paper, and numerical results show that compared to the currently popular solution strategy based on the absolute nodal coordinate formulation and the Generalized-α method, under the same computational accuracy, our strategy has great superiorities in efficiency.

     

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