层合圆柱壳强迫振动分析的辛空间波方法

Symplectic wave-based method for forced vibration analysis of laminated circular cylindrical shells

  • 摘要: 针对任意边界条件下正交铺设中厚层合圆柱壳的稳态强迫振动分析,本文提出了辛空间波方法。基于一阶剪切变形理论,结合Legendre变换选取合适的状态向量,将中厚层合圆柱壳在物理空间的三大方程导入到辛对偶体系形成统一的控制方程;圆柱壳的位移和内力响应可以描述为辛空间下各阶波形的叠加,并利用辛空间波的共轭辛正交关系,推导直接激励波的显示表达式;建立辛空间波在圆柱壳两端的入-反射关系,从而解析地处理层合圆柱壳的任意边界条件。与Lévy解类似,本文方法显式地求解圆柱壳的响应,具有较高的计算效率,并且可以同时得到位移和内力响应;另外,本文方法只在周向具有截断误差,在轴向是解析的,具有较高的计算精度和收敛速度。数值算例证明了本文方法的有效性、收敛速度和计算精度。

     

    Abstract: A symplectic wave-based method is proposed for the forced vibration analysis of thick cross-ply laminated circular cylindrical shells with arbitrary boundary conditions. Based on first-order shear deformation theory, selecting an appropriate state vector, equations of thick cross-ply laminated cylindrical shells established in physical space using the elasticity are introduced into the symplectic dual system to form a unified governing equation. The state vector can be described as the superposition of wave shapes in the symplectic space, and directly excited waves can be explicitly calculated using the conjugate symplectic orthogonal relation of the wave shapes. The relationships between incident and reflected waves at the left and right ends are respectively established, which leads to the analytical description of arbitrary boundary conditions. The present method can simultaneously solve the displacement and internal force responses of a cylindrical shell, which has high computational efficiency. In addition, compared to Lévy solution, the present method has truncation error only in the circumferential direction and is analytical in the axial direction, which leads to a high accuracy and rate of convergence. Numerical examples show the effectiveness, convergence and accuracy of the present method.

     

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