周期波纹夹芯结构动力学解析建模及振动特性分析

Dynamic analytical modeling and vibration characteristics analysis of periodic corrugated sandwich structures

  • 摘要: 本文基于动刚度方法建立了一种周期波纹夹芯结构的动力学解析模型。该模型将耦合结构解耦为若干开口圆柱壳和矩 形板,并基于Kirchhoff薄板理论和Flügge薄壳理论推导了对边简支条件下子结构的动刚度矩阵。根据耦合边界处的位移连 续性条件和力平衡条件,得到了子结构的坐标转换矩阵,并采用类似于有限元的思想组装了周期结构的全局动刚度矩阵。基 于组装的全局动刚度矩阵,计算了三种类型周期波纹夹芯结构的振动特性,并将计算结果与有限元软件ANSYS仿真数据进 行对比。研究结果表明,本文建立的解析模型能够在较少的自由度下获得准确的计算结果。此外,还探究了不同夹芯类型和 几何参数对周期波纹夹芯结构振动特性的影响。

     

    Abstract: This paper presents a dynamic analytical model of periodic corrugated sandwich structures by using the dynamic stiffness (DS) method. In the model, the coupled structure is decoupled into several open cylindrical shells and rectangular plates, and then based on Kirchoff’s thin plate theory and Flügge’s thin shell theory, the DS matrices of substructures under the condition of simply supported on the opposite side are derived. According to the continuity condition and equilibrium conditions on the coupling bound? ary, the coordinate transformation matrix of each substructure is derived, and the global DS matrices of the periodic structure are assembled using a similar strategy to the finite element method (FEM). Based on the assembled global DS matrices, the vibration characteristics for the three types of periodically corrugated sandwich structures are calculated, and the results are compared with those from FEM solutions. The results show that the presented model can obtain accurate calculation results with fewer degrees of freedom. In addition, the effects of different core styles and geometric parameters on the band gap characteristics of the periodic sandwich structure are also explored.

     

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