联合激励下分数阶非线性系统非平稳响应的 半解析方法

A semi‑analytical method for non‑stationary response determination of nonlinear systems subjected to combined excitation

  • 摘要: 确定性和随机激励联合作用下的非线性动力系统具有特殊的动力响应特征。本文提出一种用于计算联合激 励下含分数阶阻尼的非线性系统非平稳响应的半解析方法。将系统响应表示为确定性响应和零均值随机响应之 和,则原分数阶非线性运动微分方程可等效地化为分数阶确定性微分方程和随机子微分方程的组合。利用时变谐 波平衡法处理非线性确定性微分方程,利用统计线性化处理非线性随机子微分方程。对于后者,结合 Prony?SS 算 法和 Laplace 变换得到其分数阶等效线性方程的半解析解。联立得到的相关耦合方程,通过数值算法迭代求解响应 未知量。蒙特卡罗模拟验证了此方法的适用性和精度。

     

    Abstract: The nonlinear dynamic systems exhibit particular behaviors when subjected to combined deterministic and stochastic ex? citation. A semi-analytical method for calculating the nonstationary response of a fractional nonlinear oscillator subjected to com ? bined excitation is proposed. Representing the system response as a sum of a deterministic component and zero-mean stochastic component leads to two equivalent sub-equations for the differential equation of motion. The time-varying harmonic balance meth? od is used for the nonstationary solution of the deterministic differential sub-equation, while the statistical linearization method is utilized for obtaining an equivalent linear substitution for the stochastic sub-equation. A semi-analytical solution of the equivalent lin? ear equation is obtained by the Prony-SS and Laplace transform technique. The unknown deterministic/stochastic response compo? nents are obtained by solving the derived nonlinear algebraic equations simultaneously. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate the applicability and accuracy of this method.

     

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